Answer:
The correct option is 3, i.e., Distributive property.
Step-by-step explanation:
Distributive property: If a, b and c are real three numbers, then
[tex]a(b+c)=a(b)+a(c)=ab+ac[/tex]
The given expression is
[tex](5-2i)-(1+8i)[/tex]
Using distributive property in can be rewritten as
[tex]5-2i-(1)-(8i)[/tex]
[tex]5-2i-1-8i[/tex]
It means distributive property allows as to write the expression (5 – 2i) – (1 + 8i) as 5 – 2i – 1 – 8i.
Therefore, the correct option is 3.