the brand name of a certain chain of coffee shops has a 53% recognition rate in the town of coffleton. An executive from the company wants to verify the recognition rate as the company is interested in opening a coffee shop in town. he selects a random sample of 10 coffleton residents. find the probability that the number that recognize the brand name is not 4.

Respuesta :

This problem can be solve using the Binomial Distribution, it is a recurrence conveyance of the conceivable number of effective results in a given number of trials in each of which there is a similar likelihood of accomplishment.

Let be X: coffleton residents recognize the brand name 

n = 10 

p = 0.53

q = 0.47 

P(X = 4) = 

(10)
 
(4)*(0.53^4)*(0.47^6) = 0.00340

Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.8214 = 82.14% probability that the number that recognize the brand name is not 4.

What is the binomial distribution formula?

The formula is:

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

  • x is the number of successes.
  • n is the number of trials.
  • p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

In this problem:

  • The brand name of a certain chain of coffee shops has a 53% recognition rate in the town of coffleton, hence p = 0.53.
  • There is a sample of 10 residents, hence n = 10.

The probability that the number that recognize the brand name is not 4 is given by:

[tex]P(X \neq 4) = 1 - P(X = 4)[/tex]

In which:

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 4) = C_{10,4}.(0.53)^{4}.(0.47)^{6} = 0.1786[/tex]

Then:

[tex]P(X \neq 4) = 1 - 0.1786 = 0.8214[/tex]

0.8214 = 82.14% probability that the number that recognize the brand name is not 4.

More can be learned about the binomial distribution at https://brainly.com/question/24863377

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