The width and the length of a rectangle are consecutive even integers. If the width is decreased by 3 inches, then the area of the resulting rectangle is 24 square inches. What is the area of the original rectangle?

12 square inches
48 square inches
96 square inches

Respuesta :

Greetings!

To solve this problem, we will have to create a linear system:

Let Statements:
Let x represent the width of the first rectangle
Let y represent the length of the first rectangle

Linear System:
We can create the two equations (a system) using the information from the problem:
[tex] \left \{ {{x+2=y} \atop {(x-3)(y)=24}} \right. [/tex]

Solve the system using Elimination or Substitution.

Isolate for x, in Equation #1:
[tex]x+2=y[/tex]

[tex]x=y-2[/tex]

Substitute this value into Equation #2:
[tex](x-3)(y)=24[/tex]

[tex]((y-2)-3)(y)=24[/tex]

Simplify the Equation:
[tex](y-2-3)(y)=24[/tex]

[tex](y-5)(y)=24[/tex]

Distribute the Parenthesis:
[tex](((y)(y))-(5)(y))=24[/tex]

[tex]y^2-5y=24[/tex]

Add -24 to both sides:
[tex](y^2-5y)+(-24)=(24)+(-24)[/tex]

[tex]y^2-5y-24=0[/tex]

Factor the Simple Trinomial:
[tex]y^2-8y+3y-24=0[/tex]

[tex]y(y-8)+3(y-8)=0[/tex]

[tex](y-8)(y+3)=0[/tex]

Set Factors to equal 0:

First Factor:
[tex]y-8=0[/tex]

[tex]y=8[/tex]

Second Factor:
[tex]y+3=0[/tex]

[tex]y=-3[/tex]

Since it is impossible to have a "negative length" the only possible answer would be:
[tex]\boxed{y=8}[/tex]

Using this value, find the value of x:
[tex]x+2=y[/tex]

[tex]x+2=(8)[/tex]

Add -2 to both sides:
[tex](x+2)+(-2)=(8)+(-2)[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{x=6}[/tex]

To find the area of the first rectangle, we can use a formula:
[tex]A_{Rectangle}=(l)(w) [/tex]

Input the values:
[tex]A_{Rectangle}=(8)(6)[/tex]

Simplify:
[tex]A_{Rectangle}=48[/tex]

The Area of the First Rectangle is:
[tex]\boxed{=48in^2}[/tex]

I hope this helped!
-Benjamin


Answer:

Credit from the first person. The Answer is 48^2 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

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