At the 0.1 level of significance, the conclusion we come up with is to reject the null hypothesis.
we are given that a random sample of 150 people was taken. 98 of the people in the sample favored the candidate, were it to determine whether or not the proportion of the population in favor of candidate a is significantly more than 57%.So we need to find the test statistic, which is 1.98 determined from the z score, here the rejection region is the number more than 1.28, and 1.98 is greater than 1.28, so it is better to simply reject the null hypothesis.
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