Given:
Total number of magazine is, N = 24.
Number of magazines left to read is M.
Number of magazined read by the person is R.
The objective is to write an equation relating M to R.
Since the total number of magazine is 24, then the equation can be represented as,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Total magazine=Number of magazines read+Number of magazines left} \\ 24=R+M \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, the required equation for the situation is obtained.
Now, if after reading 16 magazines (R), the number of magazines left (M) can be calculated as,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 24=16+M \\ M=24-16 \\ M=8 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, the number of magazines left after reading 16 magazines is 8.