the standard equation of circles is:
[tex](x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2[/tex]in which the circle is centered at (0,0).
Since the circle is centered at the origin (h,k) is (0,0), then, the equation can be reduced to:
[tex]x^2+y^2=r^2[/tex]then, since the circle passes through the point (-3,0) the radius is equal to 3,
finally, the standard equation can be replaced with the radius
[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+y^2=3^2 \\ x^2+y^2=9 \end{gathered}[/tex]Answer:
The equation for a circle centered at the origin that passes through the point (-3,0) is:
[tex]x^2+y^2=9[/tex]