You have the following expression:
(3⁻⁸)/(3⁻⁴)
in order to simplify the previous expression, consider that the quotient in between two number with the same base is given by:
[tex]\frac{x^a}{x^b}=x^{a-b}[/tex]Hence, for the given expression, you have:
[tex]\frac{3^{-8}}{3^{-4}}=3^{-8-(-4)}=3^{-8+4}=3^{-4}[/tex]moreover, consider that any number with a negative exponent can be written as 1 over the same number with positive exponent, then, you have:
[tex]3^{-4}=\frac{1}{3^{4}}[/tex]Hence, the simplified expression is 1/3⁴, or 3⁻⁴