The chief symptoms of diffuse axonal injury in a patient with traumatic injury are "unconsciousness or profound coma".
What is diffuse axonal injury?
Diffuse axonal damage is caused by the shearing (tearing) of a brain's strong connecting nerve fibers (axons) as the brain shifts and rotates within the bony skull.
Some key features regarding the diffuse axonal injury are-
- DAI typically results in unconsciousness and brain damage to numerous areas.
- Brain alterations are frequently minute and may not be visible on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies.
- Immediate action is required in the event of a DAI to minimize any swelling inside the brain, as this might cause more harm.
- In some circumstances, steroids will be administered to minimize swelling.
- People who have suffered a DAI do not have access to surgery.
- If the injuries are severe, there's a chance of going into a coma or possibly dying.
- However, if the DAI is mild or moderate, rehabilitation is an option.
To know more about three parts of the brain, here
https://brainly.com/question/1247675
#SPJ4
