Respuesta :
For gas exchange with the atmosphere, the respiratory tissue must have thin walls, large surface area and be moist.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option d) Both b and c are correct
What are the adaptations of respiratory system?
- The respiratory system helps in exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the body.
- This exchange of gases takes place in the alveoli of lungs.
- Oxygen moves from lungs into the blood and carbon dioxide moves from the blood into alveoli of lungs where it is eventually exhaled into the atmosphere.
- The alveoli have several adaptations for exchange of gases.
- These adaptations include having a large surface area, moist surface, extensive blood supply, thin, permeable walls and high pressure gradient of gases.
- For rapid diffusion of gases, a very thin wall of epithelium is required between the alveoli and the surrounding capillaries such as simple squamous epithelium.
Learn more about respiration here:
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