The half-life of cesium-137 is 30 years. Suppose we have a 150 mg sample. The masses (in mg) that remains after t years A=150/2^t/30yrs
A substance's half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of it to decompose.
Half-life is the length of time it takes for half of an unstable nucleus to go through its decay process. A radioactive element's half-life decay time varies depending on the element. For instance, carbon-10 has a half-life of only 19 seconds, making it impossible to discover in nature. On the other hand, uranium-233 has a half-life of almost 160000 years.
When n half-lives have passed, the formula for estimating the amount still left is:-
A=A°/2^n
where,
A=initial amount
A°=remaining amount
n=t/t_{1/2}
A=150/2^t/30yrs
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