The major factor that led to the rise of civilization with reference to Egyptian civilization was the Nile river as it made the soil fertile for growing crops.
The two major factors that led to the the rise of civilization in Africa were the agriculture and trade. It allowed the people to have food in surplus and economic stability as well.
The Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River because the river ensured the rich fertility in the soil, which allowed the Egyptians to build an empire on the basis of great agricultural wealth.
The Egyptian Empire rose during that period and it reached to the height of wealth and prestige.
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