Question

When conducting subject selection in human subject research:
A. Participants should be chosen so the burdens and benefits of the research are shared equitably
B. Privileged people can be preferred in the selection on participants
C. Vulnerable people can be preferred in the selection
D. Children should be included

Answer 1

When one is engaged in human subject research and needs to select subjects, A. Participants should be chosen so the burdens and benefits of the research are shared equitably.

Why should this be the case?

There should be as little bias as possible in research which means that in human subject research, the subjects chosen should be as equal as possible.

For this reason, participants which are chosen need to be chosen such that they share in whatever burdens and benefits the research has, equally.

In conclusion, option A is correct.

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