Respuesta :
Answer:
The answer is 450
Step-by-step explanation:
I got this equation:
x- the speed in which the turtle walks
5x+5(x+10)=4.5x+150+x*(150)/(x+10)
I got x=40, x=-50/11, but you can't have negative speed, so the turtle's speed is 40 meters per hour. After that, I just plugged in x onto one of the expressions and got 450.
By solving a system of equations, we will see that the distance is 383m
How to find the distance between the garden and the woods?
Let's define the speeds of the animals as:
- St = speed of the turtle.
- Sh = speed of the hedgehog.
We know that if they leave their houses at the same time, they meet after 5 hours, so we have:
(St + Sh)*5h = D
where D is the distance we want to find.
We also know that:
St = Sh - 10m/h
And if the turtle leaves 4.5 hours earlier, they meet at 150m from the woods.
This is written as:
St*9.5h + Sh*5h = D - 150m
So we need to solve a system of equations:
St*9.5h + Sh* = D - 150m
St = Sh - 10m/h
(St + Sh)*5h = D
Replacing the second equation into the other two we get:
(Sh - 10m/h + Sh)*5h = D
(Sh - 10m/h)*9.5h + Sh*T = D - 150m
Now we can find Sh on the second one.
Sh*14.5h = D - 150m + 95m
Sh = (D + 150m + 95m)/14.5h = D/14.5h + 16.9 m/h
Replacing that on the other equation we get:
(2*(16.9m/h + D/14.5h) - 10m/h )*5h = D
118.96m + D*(10/14.5) = D
118.96m = D*(1 - 10/14.5)
D = 118.96m/(1 - 10/14.5) = 383m
The distance is 383m
IF you want to learn more about systems of equations, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/13729904