A 0.68 kg tennis ball is given an angular momentum of 2.72 X 10-3 kg.m2/s when struck by a racquet. If its radius of gyration is 2 cm what is its angular velocity?

50 POINT QUESTION!! Any help is appreciated, thank you!

Respuesta :

Answer:

The angular velocity of the tennis ball is 10 radians per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

The tennis ball can be represented as a particle, the angular momentum ([tex]L[/tex]), in kilogram-square meter per second, of the tennis ball is described by the following formula:

[tex]L = m\cdot r^{2}\cdot \omega[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the tennis ball, in kilograms.

[tex]r[/tex] - Radius of gyration, in meters.

[tex]\omega[/tex] - Angular velocity, in radians per second.

If we know that [tex]m = 0.68\,kg[/tex], [tex]r = 0.02\,m[/tex] and [tex]L = 2.72\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{kg \cdot m^{2}}{s}[/tex], then the angular velocity of the tennis ball is:

[tex]\omega = \frac{L}{m\cdot r^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\omega = \frac{2.72\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{kg\cdot m^{2}}{s} }{(0.68\,kg)\cdot (0.02\,m)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\omega = 10\,\frac{rad}{s}[/tex]

The angular velocity of the tennis ball is 10 radians per second.