Answer:
t = 18 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
We can find the time by using the following kinematic equation:
[tex] y_{f} - y_{0} = v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} [/tex]
[tex] \Delta y = v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} [/tex]
Where:
Δy: is the difference between the initial and the final height = 50.4 m
t: is the time
a: is the acceleration
v₀: is the velocity of the drill = 2.8 m/min
Since the speed of perforation is constant, the acceleration is zero so:
[tex]\Delta y = v_{0}t[/tex]
Then, by solving the above equation for "t" we have:
[tex] t = \frac{\Delta y}{v_{0}} = \frac{50.4 m}{2.8 m/min} = 18 min [/tex]
Therefore, it takes 18 minutes to drill the hole.
I hope it helps you!