The ratio of the size of the bacterial cell to the size of the mesophyll cell is 1:20. It means that 20 bacterial cells can fits into a mesophyll cell.
Given here,
Size of the bacterial cell = 1 micrometer
Size of the mesophyll cel= 0.05mm
Equalize the measuring unit,
1 micrometer = [tex]\bold{10^-^6 m}[/tex]
1 millimetre = [tex]\bold { 10^-^3 m}[/tex]
So the ratio will be
[tex]\bold { = \dfrac{ 1 x10^-^6 m}{0.05 x 10^-^3 m} }\\\\\bold { = \dfrac 1{20} }[/tex]
Therefore, the ratio of the size of the bacterial cell to the size of the mesophyll cell is 1:20.
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