Isabel is pulling water up from an old-fashioned well. She lifts the bucket of water at a rate of 4 ft/s, and after 1 s, the bucket is 1 ft below the top of the well. What is the equation in point-slope form of the line that represents the height of the bucket relative to the top of the well?

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Answer:

The equation in point-slope form of the line that represents the height of the bucket relative to the top of the well is [tex]y + 1 = 4\cdot (t-1)[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The point-slope form of the equation of the line is represented by the following expression:

[tex]y - y_{o} = m\cdot (t-t_{o})[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in seconds.

[tex]y[/tex] - Height below the top of the well, measured in feet.

[tex]t_{o}[/tex], [tex]y_{o}[/tex] - Known information of the well, measured in seconds and feet, respectively.

[tex]m[/tex] - Slope, measured in feet per second.

If we know that [tex](t_{o},y_{o}) = \left( 1\,s, -1\,ft\right)[/tex] and [tex]m = 4\,\frac{ft}{s}[/tex], then the equation in point-slope form of the line is:

[tex]y + 1 = 4\cdot (t-1)[/tex]

The equation in point-slope form of the line that represents the height of the bucket relative to the top of the well is [tex]y + 1 = 4\cdot (t-1)[/tex].

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