Respuesta :
Answer:
B. LT⁻¹
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question,
The equation for the change of position of a train starting at x = 0 m is given by x =(1/2)at² + bt³. The dimensions of b are__
from the equation of motion given, the constant b is the velocity of the body. For us to get the dimension of b, we have to find the dimension of the velocity .
Since velocity is the rate of change of displacement of a body, then;
VELOCITY = DISPLACEMENT/TIME
displacement is measured in metres while time in seconds.
expressing the formula in terms of its fundamental unit,
v = metre/secs
Since the fundamental quantity of the metre is length (L) and that of seconds is the time (T); the dimensions is expressed as;
V = L/T
V = L * 1/T
V = L * T⁻¹
V = LT⁻¹
Hence the dimension of b is LT⁻¹.
Note that the dimension of a body is written in terms of its fundamental quantities.
The dimensions of b from the given equation are; B: LT⁻¹
Dimensional Analysis
The complete question is;
The equation for the change of position of a train starting at x = 0 m is given by x =(1/2)at² + bt³. The dimensions of b are__
Now, in that equation above, b represents the velocity of the motion. Now, the formula for velocity is;
Velocity = Distance/Time
Now, distance is also called Length and represented by L in basic parameters units while Time is represented by T.
Thus, the dimensions of b are; L/T or expressed as LT⁻¹
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