Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
Quarter
1 2 6 month
Budgeted cost of goods sold (40,000×0.50) (48,000×0.50) $44,000
$20,000 $24,000
Add: Desired ending inventory (24,000×0.10) (58,000×0.10) $8,200
$2,400 $5,800
Total required units $20,000+$2,400 $24,000+$5,800 $52,200
$22,400 $29,800
Less: Begin. merchandise inv. $20,000×0.10 $24,000×0.10 $4,400
$2,000 $2,400
Budgeted purchase $20,400 $27,000 $47,800