Answer:
The answer to this question is c. role conflict.
Explanation:
Role conflicts occur when there is contradiction between two or more roles that a person is involved in. It occurs when a person is expected to fulfill the duties of two contradictory positions.
In Juan's case, he is in a state of dilemma because he is expected to provide an additional person to complement the workforce in his department. However, his budget can not cater for an extra man to help in the performance of duties in his department. He therefore has to come up with a plan that will help provide extra fund to employ an additional man that will help in carrying out the duties in the department.
Hence, Juan's dilemma is referred to as a Role conflict.