Answer:
b. $12,000
Explanation:
Jake can only deduct for alimony the exact amount that corresponds to alimony, in this case $12,000.
Alimony are direct payments that are made to the former spouse after the divorce takes place, and and are not the same as child support, or property settlement payments.
For this reason, Jake cannot deduct for alimony any of the $10,000 that he paid in child support, or any of the $115,000 that he paid as part of the property settlement.