Answer:
= $27,000 favorable
Explanation:
Direct material price (cost) occurs when the actual quantity of materials are purchased at an actual price per unit higher or lower than the standard price.
Direct material efficiency( usage variance) occurs when the actual quantity used used to achieve a given output is more or less than the standard quantity expected to achieve same.
The Direct material total cost variance is the sum of the direct material price variance and the direct material usage variance.
So we can determine the total direct materials variance of the company as follows:
= 9,000 unfavorable + $36,000 favorable
= $27,000 favorable