a square has a side length of x. A rectangle has a length that is 4 inches longer than the square and a width that is 2 inches shorter than the square. If the areas of the square and rectangle are equal, what is the length of the rectangle?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Length of the rectangle is = 8 inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Area of square = Area of the rectangle

According to the question:

Length of the square be 'x'.

Its area = (Side)*(Side) =[tex]x^2[/tex]   ...equation (i)

Length of the rectangle = [tex](x+4)[/tex]

Width of the rectangle = [tex](x-2)[/tex]

Area of the rectangle =Length * Width

⇒[tex](x+4)(x-2)=x^2-2x+4x-8[/tex]

⇒[tex]x^2+2x-8[/tex]          ...equation  (ii)

Equating both the equation as area of both the figure are equal.

⇒ [tex]x^2+2x-8=x^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex]2x-8=0[/tex]     ...subtracting [tex]x^2[/tex] both sides

⇒ [tex]2x=8[/tex]           ...dividing both sides with 2

⇒ [tex]x=\frac{8}{2}=4[/tex] inches

Plugging the value of x=4 in the length of the rectangle.

We have,

⇒[tex](x+4)=(4+4)=8[/tex]

So the length of the rectangle = 8 inches.