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Iron particles in basalt on the ocean floor tell scientists _____ . In two adjacent magnetic stripes, the iron particles show _______ alignments.

In trying to prove continental drift, Alfred Wegener used evidence from long ago to show that in the distant past, similar animal species lived in places that are______today. For example, fossils of the______were found in India, Africa, and Antarctica.

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Answer:

Iron particles in basalt on the ocean floor tell scientists that earth's magnetic field changes . In two adjacent magnetic stripes, the iron particles show different alignments.

In trying to prove continental drift, Alfred Wegener used evidence from long ago to show that in the distant past, similar animal species lived in places that are extinct today. For example, fossils of the Glossopteris were found in India, Africa, and Antarctica.

Explanation:

Ocean floors are made of high-density material called basalt. Iron particles in these conclude that magnetic field of the earth changes as iron particles record the orientation of magnetic field. Basalt is also an example of igneous rock.

Alfred Wegener collected variety of  pieces of evidence to support continental drift theory. One piece of evidence he sued was fossil evidence. They are fossils of animals that are extinct today.

The fossils of Glossopteris are found in India, Antarctica, South Africa, and even in South America and Australia.

Filling up the gaps in your question

  • Iron particles in basalt on the ocean floor tell scientists that earth's magnetic field changes .
  • In two adjacent magnetic stripes, the iron particles show different alignments.
  • Similar animal species lived in places that are extinct today.
  • For example, fossils of the Glossopteris   were found in India, Africa, and Antarctica.

The Iron particles found in the ocean floor are called Basalt and are made up of high density materials, Basalt ( iron particles ) records the orientation of the magnetic field of the earth which shows that the magnetic field of the earth is continually changing .

Basalt rocks are dark colored igneous rock which are composed mainly of plagioclase and pyroxene.  

Hence we can conclude that the answers to the missing gaps in your question are as listed above.

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