Answer:
The correct answer is D)$500
Explanation:
First, we need to find the rate at which the banking system can create money with a reserve requirement of 20%. Letting rr stand for reserve requirement, we write:
(1/20%) x $100 = 5
Therefore, banks are able to create 5 times from its initial inflow of $100 under a reserver requirement of 20%.
$100 X 5 = $500.