Answer:
a. 1250 mL
Explanation:
We use the C1V1=C2V2 equation to solve this problem, with:
C1=1/5000=0,0002 w/v, V1=?
C2=0,2%=0,2/100=0,002 w/v V2=125 mL
Then:
V1=C2V2/C1=0,002*125/0,0002=125O mL
Thus, 1250 mL of the preservative 1:5000 w/v can be made from 125 mL of a 0,2% w/v solution.