Answer: The string is running through Kate's hand at 13.19 ft/ sec.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we know that
[tex]z^2=x^2+y^2\\\\x=\sqrt{z^2-y^2}[/tex]
y = 60 feet
dx = 4 ft/sec
z=106 feet
we need to find the value of dz.
[tex]d(z^2=x^2+y^2)\\\\2z.dz=2x.dx\\\\dz=\dfrac{x.dx}{z}\\\\dz=\dfrac{\sqrt{z^2-y^2}.dx}{z}\\\\dz=\dfrac{\sqrt{106^2-60^2}.4}{106}\\\\dz=\dfrac{349.53\times 4}{106}\\\\dz=13.19[/tex]
Hence, the string is running through Kate's hand at 13.19 ft/ sec.