Answer:
The number of counties in state A is 82 and the number of counties in state B is 80
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
x -----> the number of counties in state B
x+2 -----> the number of counties in state A
we know that
The sum of counties in state A and state B must be equal to 162
[tex]x+(x+2)=162[/tex]
Solve for x
Group terms that contain the same variable and move the constant to the other side
[tex]x+x=162-2[/tex]
Combine like terms
[tex]2x=160[/tex]
Divide by 2 both sides
[tex]x=80[/tex]
so
[tex]x+2=82[/tex]
therefore
The number of counties in state A is 82 and the number of counties in state B is 80