Find the surface area and volume of cone. A = rs + r2 V = 1/3r2 h A cone's slant height (s) is 14 cm and its radius is 4.5 cm. Surface area (to the nearest tenth) = cm2 Volume (to the nearest tenth) = cm3

Respuesta :

Answer:

Surface area = [tex]261.6cm^2[/tex]

Volume = [tex]281.2cm^3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the surface area of our cone, we are using the formula for the surface area of a cone:

[tex]A=\pir(r+\sqrt{h^2+r^2} )[/tex]

where

[tex]A[/tex] is the surface area

[tex]r[/tex] is the radius

[tex]h[/tex] is the height

Notice that the height, radius, and slant height make a right triangle, so to find the height, [tex]h[/tex], we can use the Pythagorean theorem:

[tex]s^2=r^2+h^2[/tex]

[tex]14^2=4.5^2+h^2[/tex]

[tex]196=20.25+h^2[/tex]

[tex]h^2=196-20.25[/tex]

[tex]h^2=175.75[/tex]

[tex]h=\sqrt{175.75}[/tex]

[tex]h=13.26[/tex] cm

We have all we need now to find the surface area of our cone:

[tex]A=\pir(r+\sqrt{h^2+r^2} )[/tex]

[tex]A=\pi(4.5)(4.5+\sqrt{13.26^2+4.5^2} )[/tex]

[tex]A=261.6cm^2[/tex]

Now, to find the volume of our cone, we are using the formula for the volume of a cone:

[tex]V=\frac{\pi r^2h}{3}[/tex]

where

[tex]V[/tex] is the volume

[tex]r[/tex] is the radius

[tex]h[/tex] is the height

Replacing values

[tex]V=\frac{\pi (4.5^2)(13.26)}{3}[/tex]

[tex]V=281.2cm^3[/tex]

We can conclude that the surface area of our cone is 261.6 square centimeters and its volume is 281.2 cubic centimeters.

Answer:

Surface area [tex]= 261.405 cm^2\\[/tex]

Volume of the cone [tex]= 177.19 cm^3\\[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Slant height of cone [tex]= (r + \sqrt{r^2 + h^2}) \\[/tex]

Height of the cone will be derived from this slant height

[tex]14 = 4.5 + \sqrt{4.5^2 + h^2} \\9.5 = \sqrt{4.5^2 + h^2}\\90.25 = 20.25 + h^2\\h = 8.36\\[/tex]

Surface Area of Cone

[tex]= \pi r (r + l)\\= (3.14) (4.5) (4.5 + 14)\\= 261.405[/tex]

Volume of the cone

[tex]= \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2h\\= \frac{1}{3} (3.14)(4.5^2) (8.36)\\= 177.19 cm^3\\[/tex]

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