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Explanation:
A = (3,6)
A ' = (9, 18)
Each coordinate has been multiplied by the same value, in this case 3
3*3 = 9
6*3 = 18
Because (x,y) turned into (3x, 3y), this means we dilated with the origin as the center of dilation. The origin is a special name for the point (0,0). This is where the x and y axis meet.