Respuesta :
The correct answer is d) To show that the changes made are the opposite of what was promised.
Animal Farm is a satire of the Russian Revolution, showing how it degenerated from a struggle for freedom into a totalitarian state. In the begginning, workers were promised better life conditions; it was the bolshevik's belief that once freed from the shackles of capitalism, workers could improve the economy (and their lives) beyond what was then thought possible. As time went on, however, and the Soviet economy failed to deliver on its promises, the Soviet authorities changed their tune and began decrying luxury as something decadent and unseemly. In the same way, Napoleon extols the virtues of hard work and frugality because he has no intention of giving the other animals the better life he promised.
The way in which Orwell uses satire in this excerpt is:
- d) To show that the changes made are the opposite of what was promised.
What is Satire?
This is a literary term which is used to show the foolishness of a situation through the use of hyperbole, sarcasm and other literary elements.
With this in mind and from the given passage, we can see that satire is used when the writer shows that there is the opposite change when compared to what was previously promised.
Read more about satire here:
https://brainly.com/question/1323648