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the Zhou created the mandate of heaven the idea that there could be only on legitimate ruler of China at a time. and that this ruler had the blessing of the gods. they used this mandate to justify their overthrow of the Shang. and their subsequent rule.
Baraq

The concept of the Mandate of Heaven functioned in the ancient Chinese government by making the people believe that God ordained their ruler.

The concept of the Mandate of Heaven was started when the Zhou dynasty overthrew the Shang dynasty in China around 1046 BC.

The Mandate of Heaven was then used to justify their coup exercise and why God ordained the Zhou dynasty to rule over China.

The Mandate of Heaven means that God ordains any government in power until it is overthrown by powerful by some people ordained by God.

In the event of major disasters like famine and droughts, or earthquakes, that is a sign that Heaven has removed its mandate from the government, and people can now revolt or overthrow the government.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the Mandate of Heaven is a form of political ideology in Ancient China.

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