Answer:
The answers are [tex]-12*x^2*y[/tex] , [tex]4*x^2*y[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Firstly, in Algebra a monomial is an expression that contains one term, like 10xz. Monomials include: numbers, whole numbers and variables that are multiplied together, and variables that are multiplied together. Any number, all by itself, is a monomial, like 10 or 3,400. A monomial can also be a variable, like q or p. It can also be a combination of these, like 101a or 13qxz.
The procedure to add monomials is:
So, in this case, the variables of [tex]3*x^2*y[/tex] is [tex]x^2*y[/tex]
Then, you check which option has the same variables. The valid options are:
[tex]-12*x^2*y\\4*x^2*y[/tex]
Finally,
[tex]3*x^2*y+(-12*x^2*y)=(3-12)*x^2*y=-9*x^2*y\\3*x^2*y+4*x^2*y=(3+4)*x^2*y=7*x^2*y[/tex]