Answer:
1. B
2.B
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that a triangle ABC with angles r,x,y and z
We have to find the relationship is always true for the angles r,x,y and z of triangle ABC.
From given figure
[tex]r+y+z=180^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]r+x=180^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]r=180-x[/tex]
Substitute the value of r then we get
[tex]180-x+y+z=180[/tex]
[tex]x=y+z[/tex]
Hence, option B is true.
2.We are given that two parallel lines AB and DE cut by the transversals AE and BD.
We have to find the best statement which explains the relationship between triangle ABC and triangle EDC
[tex]m\angle 1=m\angle 5[/tex] ( alternate interior angles )
[tex]m\angle 2=m\angle 6[/tex] ( Alternate interior angle )
[tex]m\angle 3=m\angle 4[/tex] (Vertical opposite angle )
Triangle ABC and triangle EDC are similar because [tex]m\angle 3=m\angle 4,m\angle 1=m\angle 5[/tex].
Therefore, option B is true.