Respuesta :
Multiplying by 2 is the rule...plz mark me as brainliest as just joined!
Answer:
[tex]n=\infty[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The given series is
[tex]1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32} +\frac{1}{64} +...[/tex]
This is a geometric series and the first term is [tex]a_1=1[/tex]
The common ratio is [tex]r=\frac{a_2}{a_1}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow r=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
The sum of the first n terms of this geometric series is given by,
[tex]S_n=\frac{a_1(r^n-1)}{r-1}[/tex]
We want to find [tex]n[/tex] such [tex]S_n=2[/tex].
This implies that,
[tex]2=\frac{1((\frac{1}{2})^n-1)}{\frac{1}{2}-1}[/tex]
We simplify to get,
[tex]2=\frac{(\frac{1}{2})^n-1}{-\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]
We multiply through by [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex] to get,
[tex]-1=(\frac{1}{2})^n-1}[/tex]
We group the constant terms to get,
[tex]-1+1=(\frac{1}{2})^n}[/tex]
This implies that,
[tex]0=(\frac{1}{2})^n}[/tex]
We apply the laws of indices to further obtain,
[tex]0=\frac{1}{2^n}}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow 2^n=\frac{1}{0}}[/tex]
We got division by zero, this means that [tex]n[/tex] is infinity.
[tex]2[/tex] is the sum to infinity of the given series.
Hence we do not have a finite number of terms.