Respuesta :
Population thinking recognizes that variation occurs within a species and it is important, whereas typological thinking is based on the idea that species are unchanging and variations within species aren't important.
Answer:
It supports the hypothesis that species descended from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Homology is the term that supports the idea that living beings have a common ancestor. This is because homology states that many individuals have the same embryological origin as some structures of their organisms. In some this structure is functional, in others it is not, but as they have the same origin it means that this structure was passed from a common ancestor to later generations.
As we know, natural selection is an evolutionary process where some individuals of a species had structures in their bodies that were favorable to the environment in which they lived. These organisms survived and passed these structures on to their descendants. For this reason, we can say that the presence of homology supports the standard component of the theory of evolution by natural selection because it supports the hypothesis that species descend from a common ancestor.