As we can see from the table there is a pattern to the whole data in the table. A closer look reveals that when we multiply the number of students, n by the cost per student, c we get a constant number, 72. Let us see what we mean here:
Thus, the function which models the data is the [tex]nc=12[/tex].
Now, let us move on to the next part of the question:
If 12 students go on the trip then the cost per student as per this model will be:
[tex]\frac{72}{12}=6[/tex] dollars=$6
Therefore, out of the given options, the option the correct option is number B.