Question

What is the value of x?



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_____ units

Answer 1

Answer:

x=28

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use similar triangles and proportions to solve this problem.  Put the side of the small triangle over the same side of the larger triangle.

x               42

---------- = ----------

x+10           42+15

Simplify

x               42

---------- = ----------

x+10           57

Using cross products

57x = 42 (x+10)

Distribute

57x = 42x+420

Subtract 42x from each side

57x-42x = 42x-42x +420

15x = 420

Divide each side by 15

15x/15 = 420/15

x=28

Answer 2

Answer: The value of x is 28 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

DC ║ PA

So, By Basic Proportionate theorem, if a line drawn parallel to the third side and intersect the other two sides, then the other two sides are divided into same ratio.

So, it becomes,

$\frac{RC}{CA}=\frac{RD}{DP}\\\\\frac{x}{10}=\frac{42}{15}\\\\15\times x=10\times 42\\\\x=\frac{420}{15}=28\\\\x=28$

Hence, the value of x is 28 units.