Question

To what does the Harlem Renaissance refer?
an African American literary awakening in the 1920s
a famous jazz club in Harlem
the migration of blacks from the South to the North
a festival held each year in Harlem, New York

Answer 1

The first one. It was primarily a literary movement based in Harlem. You probably know the works of Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston, who were early writers in the Harlem Renaissance. 

Answer 2

The correct answer to this question would be alternative A)"an African American literary awakening in the 1920s."

The Harlem Renaissance was a historical period of cultural and literal awakening of African Americans in the region of Harlem, in New York City.

Some of the most important artists of the time were Aaron Douglas, Lois Mailou Jones, Jacob Lawrence, Augusta Savage and Zora Neale Hurston.