Respuesta :
The chemical reaction in which one component of each reactant molecules gets exchanged to form products are known as a double-displacement reaction.
The given double-displacement reaction with there respective phases is:
[tex] 2NaOH(aq)+MgCl_2(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+2NaCl(aq) [/tex]
Precipitation of [tex] Mg(OH)_2 [/tex] takes place and the [tex] NaCl [/tex] will remain in the solution in aqueous phase.
Thus, option b is correct.