Question

What is characterization? the process of conveying information about a character, which gives insight into character motivation the main story line of a work consisting of a chain of events related by cause and effect the dramatic struggle or clash between two or more forces in a story the dynamic protagonist and narrator in the story

Answer 1

Characterization is the process of conveying information about a character, which gives insight into character motivation.
It is basically describing a character. 

Answer 2

The correct answer is: The process of conveying information about a character, which gives insight into character motivation.

It is meaningless to include a character in a story without having a background describing its persona. To present this element to the reader just as a name would be the same as handing them a blank page. Characterization is the process from which this blank is filled, building the description of the distinctive features of a character; giving it personality and highlighting that what makes it special.