A circuit to run a model railroad has 8 switches. two are defective. if a person selects 2 switches at random and tests them, find the probability that the second one is defective, given that the first one is defective.

Respuesta :

If you know there are exactly two defective switches and you have already selected one of them of 8 total, then there is one left out of 7 remaining.  

The probability that the second one is defective, given that the first one is defective will be 1/14.

What is probability?

Its basic premise is that something will almost certainly happen. The percentage of favorable events to the total number of occurrences.

A circuit to run a model railroad has 8 switches. two are defective.

If a person selects 2 switches at random and tests them.

Then the probability that the second one is defective, given that the first one is defective.

Then the total event will be

Total event = ⁸C₂ = 28

Then the probability will be

P = 2 x 1 / 28

P = 1 / 14

More about the probability link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/795909

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