Question says to write the given expression [tex] (3 \sqrt{a})^2 [/tex] in exponential form.
we can start by distributing outer exponent 2 using formula
[tex] (x*y)^n=x^n*y^n [/tex]
Using this formula we get:
[tex] (3 \sqrt{a})^2 = 3^2 *( \sqrt{a})^2 [/tex]
[tex] (3 \sqrt{a})^2 = 3^2 *(a^{\frac{1}{2}})^2 [/tex]
because square root is equivalent to fractional exponent 1/2.
Hence required exponent form is [tex] 3^2 *(a^{\frac{1}{2}})^2 [/tex]
We can simplify this too to get:
[tex] = 9 *(a^{\frac{1}{2}})^2 [/tex]
[tex] = 9 *(a^{\frac{1}{2}*2}) [/tex]
[tex] = 9 *(a^{1) [/tex]
=9a
Hence final simplified answer is 9a.