Question

A patient suffers from a chronic illness. the nurse recognizes which characteristics of a chronic illness? select all that apply.

Answer 1

1, 3, 5
The characteristic of a chronic illness is that it leaves a patient with a permanent disability which can be physical or mental. This disability affects the day-to-day life activities of the patient, preventing the patient from performing activities of daily life. The patient may need family support for performing daily activities. In an acute illness, the patient returns to a fully functional life after treatment; in chronic illness the patient may not be able to resume a normal life. The treatment is more effective in acute illness; patients with chronic illnesses are less likely to respond to treatments in later stages.

Answer 2

The characteristics of a chronic illness which the nurse would recognize are:

1. The client has a permanent disability.

3. The client's condition declines in terms of everyday life.

5. The client needs a strong support system.

A chronic illness can be defined as a severe type of illness or sickness that causes a harmful disorder (deviation) to the normal structure and function of the organs, cells, and tissues in the body of a living organism, especially over a very long period of time.

This ultimately implies that, a chronic illness is an illness that is characterized by the following:

• It is persistent and long-lasting in its effect.

• It could result in permanent disabilities.

• It requires an ongoing and strong medical attention.

In this scenario, the characteristics of a chronic illness which the nurse would recognize are:

1. The patient (client) has a permanent disability.

2. The patient's (client's) condition declines with respect to his or her daily life.

3. The patient (client) needs a strong support system (medical attention).

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Your question is lacking the necessary answer options, so I will be adding them here:

1. The client has a permanent disability.

2. The client returns to a fully functional state after illness.

3. The client's condition declines in terms of everyday life.

4. The client responds to treatment well.

5. The client needs a strong support system.