In translating functions, these rules follow:
Horizontal Translation:
- [tex]f(x+a)[/tex] is a translation of [tex]f(x)[/tex] a units left
- [tex]f(x-a)[/tex] is a translation of [tex]f(x)[/tex] a units right
Vertical Translation:
- [tex]f(x)+a[/tex] is a translation of [tex]f(x)[/tex] a units up
- [tex]f(x)-a[/tex] is a translation of [tex]f(x)[/tex] a units down
- The first function given is [tex]f(x+\frac{1}{4})[/tex]. According to rules, this is [tex]f(x)[/tex] translated [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] units left
- The second function given is [tex]f(x)+\frac{1}{4}[/tex]. According to rules, this is [tex]f(x)[/tex] translated [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] units up
ANSWER:
1. [tex]f(x)[/tex] is translated [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] units left.
2. [tex]f(x)[/tex] is translated [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] units up.