The correct answer for 1 is made it possible to build cheaper cars
It was now possible to make cars much faster and to automatize production which meant that cars would be cheaper since it would take less time and less manpower to make a car. His automatization process was implemented by many other companies too.
The correct answer for 2 is Israel
After World-War 2, Israel was formed at first as a part of land under the British Mandate where Jewish people were supposed to live without fear of being harmed. In 1949 Israel became fully independent and joined the United Nations. Truman was an important supporter of this.
