Respuesta :
The correct answer is A) Ethos.
The rhetorical element that is included in this passage from President Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address is Ethos.
In this portion of his Second Inaugural Address, President Abraham Lincoln is trying to use ethos to appeal to its audience. Ethos is the ethical appeal that uses the credibility of the speaker to convince the audience. In this case, Lincoln ideas and reputation were are credible sources. The other two modes that are aimed to convince audiences are pathos and logos. Pathos is the appeal to emotion to convince an audience and logos is the appeal to the reason, to use logic.