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Article 9 of the Constitution of Japan is a clause in the Japanese Constitution that prohibits acts of war on the part of the state. The Constitution was adopted on May 3, 1947, immediately after the Second World War. In its text, the state formally renounces war as the sovereign right and prohibits the resolution of international disputes through the use of force. The article also points out that to meet these objectives, Armed Forces with war potential will not be maintained, ALTHOUGH Japanese Armed Forces maintain facto, known or as the Self Defense Forces of Japan (自衛隊 Jieitai?) (JSDF for is an acronym)

The new Japanese constitution after World War II contained a clause that prevented Japan from having or using an army.

Further Explanations:

In the Second World war the Japanese military gave a brave front compact and pledge to fight till the conclusion, but in the meanwhile secret negotiations were taking place amid the Japanese front runners, Russia, Britain and the USA. USA and Britain were secretly planning to drop atomic bombs on “Hiroshima” and “Nagasaki” of Japan, to conclude quickly and compel  Japan to surrender. Due to unfavorable terms in the Peace Treaty, the Japanese military troops were refusing to surrender.

Japanese first task after the war was to bring social reforms in the society for their rapid rehabilitation. A Constitution based on the Principle of sovereignty was put to influence in May 1947. It was a three-way division of power in which Diet was occupying the position of importance. As per Clause 9 of the Constitution, it was agreed that Japan will remain allied with the united nation and prevent further involvement of the Japanese Army in international combat. It also granted its citizens the right to vote.

Learn more  

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Answer Details:

Grade: High school

Subject: US History

Chapter: Second World War

Keywords:

Second World war, Japanese military,  Russia, Britain, USA, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Peace Treaty, rehabilitation, Principle of sovereignty, Clause 9,