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Which correctly describes how the graph of the inequality 6y − 3x > 9 is shaded? -Above the solid line
-Below the solid line
-Above the dashed line
-Below the dashed line

Respuesta :

The statement which correctly describes the shaded region for the inequality is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ Above the dashed line\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Further explanation:

In the question it is given that the inequality is [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

The equation corresponding to the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex] is [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].

The equation [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex] represents a line and the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex] represents the region which lies either above or below the line [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].

Transform the equation [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex] in its slope intercept form as [tex]y=mx+c[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] represents the slope of the line and [tex]c[/tex] represents the [tex]y[/tex]-intercept.  

[tex]y[/tex]-intercept is the point at which the line intersects the [tex]y[/tex]-axis.  

In order to convert the equation [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex] in its slope intercept form add [tex]3x[/tex] to equation [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].  

[tex]6y-3x+3x=9+3x[/tex]

[tex]6y=9+3x[/tex]

Now, divide the above equation by [tex]6[/tex].  

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\math{y=\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Compare the above final equation with the general form of the slope intercept form [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\math{y=mx+c}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].  

It is observed that the value of [tex]m[/tex] is [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex] and the value of [tex]c[/tex] is [tex]\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex].

This implies that the [tex]y[/tex]-intercept of the line is [tex]\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex] so, it can be said that the line passes through the point [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \left(0,\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].

To draw a line we require at least two points through which the line passes so, in order to obtain the other point substitute [tex]0[/tex] for [tex]y[/tex] in [tex]6y=9+3x[/tex].  

[tex]0=9+3x[/tex]

[tex]3x=-9[/tex]

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\math{x=-3}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]  

This implies that the line passes through the point [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ (-3,0)\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].  

Now plot the points [tex](-3,0)[/tex] and [tex]\left(0,\dfrac{3}{2}\right)[/tex] in the Cartesian plane and join the points to obtain the graph of the line [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].  

Figure [tex]1[/tex] shows the graph of the equation [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].

Now to obtain the region of the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex] consider any point which lies below the line [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].  

Consider [tex](0,0)[/tex] to check if it satisfies the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

Substitute [tex]x=0[/tex] and [tex]y=0[/tex] in [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

[tex](6\times0)-(3\times0)>9[/tex]  

[tex]0>9[/tex]

The above result obtain is not true as [tex]0[/tex] is not greater than [tex]9[/tex] so, the point [tex](0,0)[/tex] does not satisfies the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

Now consider [tex](-2,2)[/tex] to check if it satisfies the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

Substitute [tex]x=-2[/tex] and [tex]y=2[/tex] in the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

[tex](6\times2)-(3\times(-2))>9[/tex]  

[tex]12+6>9[/tex]  

[tex]18>9[/tex]  

The result obtain is true as [tex]18[/tex] is greater than [tex]9[/tex] so, the point [tex](-2,2)[/tex] satisfies the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex].  

The point [tex](-2,2)[/tex] lies above the line so, the region for the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex] is the region above the line [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex].  

The region the for the inequality [tex]6y-3x>9[/tex] does not include the points on the line [tex]6y-3x=9[/tex] because in the given inequality the inequality sign used is [tex]>[/tex].

Figure [tex]2[/tex] shows the region for the inequality [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\math{6y-3x>9}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].

Therefore, the statement which correctly describes the shaded region for the inequality is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ Above the dashed line\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

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Answer details:

Grade: High school

Subject: Mathematics  

Chapter: Linear inequality

Keywords: Linear, equality, inequality, linear inequality, region, shaded region, common region, above the dashed line, graph, graph of inequality, slope, intercepts, y-intercept, 6y-3x=9, 6y-3x>9, slope intercept form.

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Ver imagen akhilesh007

Answer:

Above the dashed line

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that an inequality equation

[tex]6y-3x > 9[/tex]

We have to find the statement which correctly describes the graph of inequality .

First we change inequality equation into equality

[tex]6y-3x=9[/tex]

[tex]2y-x=3[/tex]

Substitute x=0 then we get

[tex]y=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Substitute y=0 then we get

[tex]x=-3[/tex]

Therefore, the line passing through the point (-3,0) and (0,3/2).

Substitute x=0 and y=0 in inequality equation then we get

[tex]0-0=0\ngtr 9[/tex]

Therefore, the given equation is false.

When equation is false then the shaded region above the dashed line.

Answer:Above the dashed line

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