What is the length of the midsegment of this trapezoid?
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we know that
The midsegment of a trapezoid is the segment connecting the midpoints of the two non-parallel sides of the trapezoid, and is parallel to the pair of parallel sides.
In this problem
the two non-parallel sides of the trapezoid are AD and BC
Step 1
Find the midpoint side AD
Let
E-------> the midpoint AD
[tex]A(2,4)\ D(-2,-1)[/tex]
Find the x-coordinate of the midpoint AD
[tex]x=\frac{2-2}{2}=0[/tex]
Find the y-coordinate of the midpoint AD
[tex]y=\frac{4-1}{2}=1.5[/tex]
the point E is equal to [tex](0,1.5)[/tex]
Step 2
Find the midpoint side BC
Let
F-------> the midpoint BC
[tex]B(7,4)\ C(9,-1)[/tex]
Find the x-coordinate of the midpoint BC
[tex]x=\frac{9+7}{2}=8[/tex]
Find the y-coordinate of the midpoint BC
[tex]y=\frac{4-1}{2}=1.5[/tex]
the point F is equal to [tex](8,1.5)[/tex]
Step 3
Find the distance EF
we know that
The formula to calculate the distance between two points is equal to
[tex]d=\sqrt{(y2-y1)^{2}+(x2-x1)^{2}}[/tex]
we have
[tex]E(0,1.5)\ F(8,1.5)[/tex]
substitute the values
[tex]d=\sqrt{(1.5-1.5)^{2}+(8-0)^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]d=8\ units[/tex]
therefore
the answer is
the length of the midsegment of the trapezoid is [tex]8\ units[/tex]